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Painting of a young woman in a black and white striped gown, seated at a table with cherries, staring directly at the viewer.

Girl with Cherries

c. 1870

Eva Gonzalès (French, 1849–1883)

France

Girl with Cherries features a dramatically lit female figure, rendered in loose brushstrokes, emerging from a dark background. Rather than portraying her model as a contemporary woman, Eva Gonzalès dressed her as an 18th-century servant girl, denoted by her frilled linen cap; loose, striped gown; and rolled-up sleeves. Gonzalès, the daughter of an affluent and cultured family, was Édouard Manet’s first and only official pupil, and his influence is particularly clear in this painting: the use of theatrical lighting is reminiscent of his Spanish-style paintings, and the historical clothing reflects his predilection for dressing his models in costumes that suggest other personalities and professions.

Oil on canvas

Painting and Sculpture of Europe

Women artists