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A work made of wood, pigment, resin, abrus seeds, and fiber.

Crest Mask (Ngambak)

Early-mid 20th century

Koro Kafanchan Plateau, Nigeria Coastal West Africa

Nigeria

Constructed in three parts connected by pegs, this human-shaped headdress, richly decorated with geometric patterns in paint and pokerwork, is called ngambak (man with bowed legs). Serving as village guardians, headdresses of this kind were worn with tentlike fabric robes during agrarian dance festivals that marked the planting and harvesting seasons. They were typically destroyed or discarded after being used in performance.

Wood, pigment, resin, abrus seeds, and fiber

Arts of Africa