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A work made of wood, metal, and nails.

Face Mask

Late 19th or early 20th century

Dan Possibly Liberia Coastal West Africa

Liberia

Dan masks can be male, female, or a mixture of both like the one with a crocodile-like muzzle displayed here. They are manifestations of forest spirits that reveal themselves in dreams to sculptors. A naturalistic or stylized embodiment is then created under the direction of the spirit-patron. There are 11 different types of Dan masks, each with different names and meanings recognized by villages on the borders between Liberia and Côte d’Ivoire.

Wood, metal, and nails

Arts of Africa