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A work made of horn, silk, brass, and upholstery.

Steer Horn Armchair

1870–80

Artist unknown (American, 19th century) Texas

Texas

Although furniture made from the horns of steer, elk, and deer is rooted in European tradition—it is known to have been used in 16th-century German hunting lodges—it reached the height of its popularity in America in the 1880s. Not only did chairs like this one evoke the romanticism and pioneering spirit of the American West, they also employed innovative, exotic materials that were prized during the Aesthetic movement. Lavishly upholstered, this diminutive example was most likely intended for a parlor.

Horn, silk, brass, and upholstery

Arts of the Americas