
1925/50
Pueblo United States, New Mexico, San Felipe
New Mexico
This Man's Kilt features two painted images of the plumed or horned serpent, a supernatural being associated throughout the southwestern United States with fertile, life-bringing, sacred waters. For the Buffalo Dance a male performer with his upper body painted black would wear this kilt while imitating the movements of the buffalo by using rhythmic and lumbering dance steps. The ceremony remains a popular social dance performed throughout the Rio Grande Pueblos in January; it also serves as a powerful religious ritual that is believed to cleanse the village of misfortunes.
a: Cotton, plain weave; painted and stenciled; edge with split leather and metal tube fringe; plied cotton ties b: Painted leather with metal tube fringe; tied over wood stick with plied cotton ties